Picasso once said, “painting is just another way of keeping a diary.” What he
perhaps meant by this was that an artist’s work will often capture their mood,
thoughts or feelings at the time the work was created. This can certainly be said
of Vincent Van Gogh’s Almond Blossom. By early 1890 Van Gogh had already
spent ten months at an asylum in Saint-Rémy-de-Provence, France, having
checked himself in after suffering, “moods of indescribable anguish.” He had
not been outside for weeks under orders from his doctors and was still in an
extremely fragile mental state.
However, at the beginning of February Van Gogh received a letter from his
brother and patron Theo informing him of the birth of his son (Van Gogh’s
nephew) and his plans to name him Vincent in the hope that he may be, “as
determined and courageous as you.” This news appears to have resulted in an
immediate mood change for Van Gogh. Touched by this gesture from his
brother, a man who for years had encouraged his work and supported him
financially, Van Gogh immediately started painting the piece that he would title
Almond Blossom and eventually gift to his brother and newborn nephew.
For his subject, Van Gogh chose an Almond blossom tree that had just begun to
blossom in the early spring, most likely an allusion to the new life that had
entered his family and perhaps a feeling of rebirth and awakening that had
blossomed in him when he heard the news. The vibrant colours of the blue sky
and the striking detail of the curling branches means that the tree jumps from
the canvas and seems to brim with life. Van Gogh greatly admired Japanese
prints and the serenity they depicted, and this influence can be seen in his
choice of subject, the bold colours, the dark outlines and the positioning of the
branches.
The life and hope seen in the painting reveal that for a time in February 1890
Van Gogh seems to have briefly shaken off the listlessness and anguish that had
plagued him for many months and achieved a modicum of the serenity he so
desperately desired. In a letter to his sister, he informed her of his belief that it
was this tranquil state of being that would help ease his illness, “Having as
much of this serenity as possible, even though one knows little–nothing–for
certain, is perhaps a better remedy for all diseases than all the things that are
sold at the chemist’s shop.”
Unfortunately, this peace was short-lived, by March 1890 having finished
Almond Blossom Van Gogh was plunged into his longest ever depressive state
and did not go back outside again for two months, by which time the seasons
had changed and the blossoms he so loved had faded. Van Gogh would again
fall into a deep depression and commit suicide in July of the same year, but not
before leaving the asylum in May and visiting his family, gifting the painting to
Theo and baby Vincent. For years the work hung above his nephew’s bed and
according to the child’s mother seemed, “to enthral him,” so much so that when
the young Vincent grew up, he established the Van Gogh Museum in
Amsterdam to honour and display his uncle’s work.